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68
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     1 /*
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     2 Copyright (c) 2008  Franklin Schmidt <fschmidt@gmail.com>
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     3 
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     4 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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     5 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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     6 in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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     7 to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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     8 copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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     9 furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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    10 
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    11 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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    12 all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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    13 
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    14 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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    15 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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    16 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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    17 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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    18 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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    19 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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    20 THE SOFTWARE.
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    21 */
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    22 
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    23 package fschmidt.util.java;
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    24 
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    25 import java.io.Externalizable;
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    26 import java.io.ObjectInput;
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    27 import java.io.IOException;
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    28 import java.io.ObjectOutput;
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    29 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
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    30 import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
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    31 import java.sql.SQLException;
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    32 import java.sql.ResultSet;
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    33 import java.math.BigDecimal;
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    34 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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    35 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
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    36 import fschmidt.db.DbStorable;
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    37 
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    38 
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    39 public final class Money implements Comparable, Externalizable, DbStorable {
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    40 	private static final int currentVersion = 0;
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    41 	private static final long serialVersionUID = 0L;
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    42 
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    43 	private /*final*/ long cents;
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    44 
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    45 	public static Money read(ObjectInput in)
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    46 		throws IOException
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    47 	{
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    48 		if( !in.readBoolean() )
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    49 			return null;
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    50 		return new Money(in.readLong());
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    51 	}
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    52 
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    53 	public static void write(ObjectOutput out,Money m)
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    54 		throws IOException
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    55 	{
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    56 		if( m==null ) {
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    57 			out.writeBoolean(false);
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    58 			return;
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    59 		}
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    60 		out.writeBoolean(true);
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    61 		out.writeLong(m.cents);
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    62 	}
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    63 
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    64 	public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out)
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    65 		throws IOException
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    66 	{ 
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    67 		out.writeInt(currentVersion);
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    68 		out.writeLong(cents);
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    69 	}
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    70 
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    71 	public void readExternal(ObjectInput in)
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    72 		throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
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    73 	{
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    74 		int ver = in.readInt();
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    75 		switch(ver) {
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    76 		case 0:
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    77 			cents = in.readLong();
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    78 			break;
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    79 		default:
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    80 			throw new RuntimeException();
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    81 		}
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    82 	}
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    83 
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    84 	public Money() {}  // for Externalizable
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    85 
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    86 	public Money(ObjectInput in)
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    87 		throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
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    88 	{
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    89 		cents = in.readInt();
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    90 	}
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    91 
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    92 	public Money(long cents) {
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    93 		this.cents = cents;
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    94 	}
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    95 
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    96 	private static final Pattern p = Pattern.compile(" *-?\\$? *[0-9,.]+ *");
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    97 	private static final Pattern pSub = Pattern.compile("[ \\$,]");
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    98 
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    99 	public Money(String val)
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   100 		throws NumberFormatException
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   101 	{
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   102 		if( !p.matcher(val).matches() )
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   103 			throw new NumberFormatException("invalid format for money: '"+val+"'");
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   104 		Matcher mSub = pSub.matcher(val);
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   105 		val =  pSub.matcher(val).replaceAll("");
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   106 		cents = Math.round(Float.parseFloat(val)*100);
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   107 	}
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   108 
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   109 	public Money(double d) {
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   110 		cents = (long)Math.round( (d *1000) / 10);
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   111 	}
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   112 
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   113 	public void setField(PreparedStatement stmt,int idx)
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   114 		throws SQLException
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   115 	{
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   116 		stmt.setBigDecimal(idx,toBigDecimal());
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   117 	}
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   118 
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   119 	public static void setMoneyNull(PreparedStatement stmt,int idx)
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   120 		throws SQLException
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   121 	{
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   122 		stmt.setNull(idx,java.sql.Types.DECIMAL);
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   123 	}
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   124 
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   125 	public static void setMoney(PreparedStatement stmt,int idx,Money m)
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   126 		throws SQLException
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   127 	{
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   128 		if( m==null ) {
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   129 			setMoneyNull(stmt,idx);
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   130 		} else {
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   131 			m.setField(stmt,idx);
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   132 		}
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   133 	}
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   134 
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   135 	public static Money getMoney(ResultSet rs,String columnName)
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   136 		throws SQLException
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   137 	{
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   138 		Money m = new Money(rs,columnName);
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   139 		return rs.wasNull() ? null : m;
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   140 	}
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   141 
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   142 	private Money(ResultSet rs,String columnName)
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   143 		throws SQLException
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   144 	{
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   145 		cents = Math.round(rs.getFloat(columnName)*100);
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   146 	}
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   147 
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   148 	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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   149 		if( obj==null || !(obj instanceof Money) )
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   150 			return false;
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   151 		Money m = (Money)obj;
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   152 		return cents==m.cents;
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   153 	}
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   154 
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   155 	public int compareTo(Money val) {
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   156 		return val != null ?
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   157 				(cents < val.cents ? -1 : cents==val.cents ? 0 : 1) :
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   158 				0;
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   159 	}
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   160 
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   161 	public int compareTo(Object obj) {
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   162 		return compareTo( (Money)obj );
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   163 	}
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   164 
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   165 	public int hashCode() {
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   166 		return (int)cents;
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   167 	}
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   168 
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   169 	public String toString() {
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   170 		return toString("$");
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   171 	}
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   172 
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   173 	public String toString(String currency) {
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   174 		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
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   175 		buf.append( cents<0 ? -cents : cents );
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   176 		while( buf.length() < 3 )
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   177 			buf.insert(0,'0');
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   178 		buf.insert(buf.length()-2,'.');
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   179 		int start = buf.charAt(0)=='-' ? 1 : 0;
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   180 		for( int i=buf.length()-6; i>start; i-=3 )
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   181 			buf.insert(i,',');
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   182 		buf.insert(0,currency);
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   183 		if( cents < 0 )
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   184 			buf.insert(0,'-');
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   185 		return buf.toString();
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   186 	}
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   187 
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   188 	public String toSimpleString() {
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   189 		StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
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   190 		buf.append(cents);
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   191 		while( buf.length() < 3 )
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   192 			buf.insert(0,'0');
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   193 		buf.insert(buf.length()-2,'.');
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   194 
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   195 		return buf.toString();
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   196 	}	
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   197 
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   198 	public boolean isZero() {
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   199 		return cents==0;
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   200 	}
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   201 
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   202 	public Money min(Money val) {
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   203 		return cents < val.cents ? this : val;
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   204 	}
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   205 
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   206 	public Money max(Money val) {
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   207 		return cents > val.cents ? this : val;
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   208 	}
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   209 
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   210 	public Money add(Money val) {
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   211 		return new Money(cents+val.cents);
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   212 	}
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   213 
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   214 	public Money subtract(Money val) {
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   215 		return new Money(cents-val.cents);
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   216 	}
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   217 
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   218 	public Money multiply(int val) {
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   219 		return new Money(cents*val);
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   220 	}
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   221 
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   222 	public Money multiply(float val) {
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   223 		return new Money(Math.round(cents*val));
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   224 	}
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   225 
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   226 	public Money multiply(double val) {
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   227 		return new Money((long)Math.round(cents*val));
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   228 	}
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   229 
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   230 	public double divide(Money val) {
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   231 		if ((double)val.cents == 0) {
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   232 		    return Double.NaN;
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   233 		}
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   234 		return (double)cents/(double)val.cents;
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   235 	}
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   236 
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   237 	public Money divide(int val) {
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   238 		return new Money(cents/val);
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   239 	}
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   240 
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   241 	public Money divideRoundingUp(int val) {
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   242 		return new Money((cents+val-1)/val);
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   243 	}
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   244 
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   245 	public Money divide(float val) {
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   246 		return new Money(Math.round(cents/val));
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   247 	}
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   248 
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   249 	public Money divide(double val) {
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   250 		return new Money((long)Math.round(cents/val));
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   251 	}
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   252 
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   253 	public Money inc() {
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   254 		return new Money(cents+1);
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   255 	}
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   256 
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   257 	public Money dec() {
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   258 		return new Money(cents-1);
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   259 	}
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   260 
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   261 	public Money avg(Money val) {
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   262 		return new Money((cents+val.cents)/2);
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   263 	}
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   264 
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   265 	public double doubleValue() {
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   266 		return cents/100.0;
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   267 	}
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   268 
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   269 	public BigDecimal toBigDecimal() {
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   270 		return BigDecimal.valueOf(cents,2);
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   271 	}
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   272 
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   273 	public long getCents() {
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   274 		return cents;
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   275 	}
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   276 
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   277 
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   278 	public static final Money ZERO = new Money(0);
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   279 	public static final Money MAX_VALUE = new Money(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
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   280 	public static final Money MIN_VALUE = new Money(Integer.MIN_VALUE);
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   281 
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   282 	private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream)
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   283 		throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
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   284 	{
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   285 		stream.defaultReadObject();
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   286 	}
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   287 
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   288 	public static void main(String[] args) {
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   289 		System.out.println(new Money("z$1,234.56 "));
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   290 	}
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   291 
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   292 }
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