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diff src/fschmidt/util/java/ImageUtils.java @ 68:00520880ad02
add fschmidt source
author | Franklin Schmidt <fschmidt@gmail.com> |
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date | Sun, 05 Oct 2025 17:24:15 -0600 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/src/fschmidt/util/java/ImageUtils.java Sun Oct 05 17:24:15 2025 -0600 @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +/* +Copyright (c) 2008 Franklin Schmidt <fschmidt@gmail.com> + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +THE SOFTWARE. +*/ + +package fschmidt.util.java; + +import sun.awt.image.BufferedImageGraphicsConfig; + +import javax.imageio.ImageIO; +import java.awt.AlphaComposite; +import java.awt.Graphics2D; +import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration; +import java.awt.RenderingHints; +import java.awt.Transparency; +import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; +import java.awt.image.BufferedImageOp; +import java.awt.image.ConvolveOp; +import java.awt.image.Kernel; +import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; +import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; +import java.io.File; +import java.io.FileInputStream; +import java.io.FileOutputStream; +import java.io.IOException; +import java.io.InputStream; +import java.util.HashMap; +import java.util.Map; + + +public final class ImageUtils { + private ImageUtils() {} // never + + public static ImageDetails saveImage(String imagePath, BufferedImage image, String format) + throws IllegalArgumentException, IOException + { + FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(imagePath); + try { + ImageIO.write(image, format, fos); + } finally { + image.flush(); + fos.close(); + } + return new ImageDetails(image.getHeight(), image.getWidth()); + } + + public static BufferedImage loadImage(String imagePath) + throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException + { + FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(imagePath); + try { + return createCompatibleImage(ImageIO.read(fis)); + } finally { + fis.close(); + } + } + + public static BufferedImage getImage(InputStream in) + throws IOException, IllegalArgumentException + { + BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read(in); + return img == null? null : createCompatibleImage(img); + } + + public static void deleteImage(String imagePath) { + File imageFile = new File(imagePath); + if (imageFile.exists()) + imageFile.delete(); + } + + private static BufferedImage fixImage(BufferedImage img) { + // Clone the image using the RGB type to prevent color problems. + BufferedImage temp = new BufferedImage(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); + Graphics2D g2 = temp.createGraphics(); + g2.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null); + g2.dispose(); + return temp; + } + + public static ByteArrayOutputStream asOutputStream(BufferedImage img, String format) throws IOException { + ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); + ImageIO.write(fixImage(img), format, baos); + return baos; + } + + public static InputStream asInputStream(BufferedImage img, String format) throws IOException { + ByteArrayOutputStream baos = asOutputStream(img, format); + final byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray(); + return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes); + } + + public static BufferedImage cropImage(BufferedImage image, int x, int y, int width, int height) + throws IllegalArgumentException, IOException + { + if (x < 0) x = 0; + if (y < 0) y = 0; + if (width > image.getWidth()) + width = image.getWidth(); + if (height > image.getHeight()) + height = image.getHeight(); + if (x + width > image.getWidth()) + x = image.getWidth() - width; + if (y + height > image.getHeight()) + y = image.getHeight() - height; + return image.getSubimage(x, y, width, height); + } + + public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage image, int width, int height) { + int type = image.getType() == 0? BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB : image.getType(); + BufferedImage resizedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, type); + Graphics2D g = resizedImage.createGraphics(); + g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.Src); + g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR); + g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY); + g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON); + g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, width, height, null); + g.dispose(); + return resizedImage; + } + + public static BufferedImage resizeKeepRatio(BufferedImage img, int width, int height) { + int newWidth = img.getWidth() < img.getHeight()? (int) Math.ceil(img.getWidth() * height / (float) img.getHeight()) : width; + int newHeight = img.getWidth() < img.getHeight()? height : (int) Math.ceil(img.getHeight() * width / (float) img.getWidth()); + if (newWidth > width) { + newWidth = width; + newHeight = img.getHeight() * width / img.getWidth(); + } else if (newHeight > height) { + newWidth = img.getWidth() * height / img.getHeight(); + newHeight = height; + } + return resizeImage(img, newWidth, newHeight); + } + + public static BufferedImage blurImage(BufferedImage image) { + float ninth = 1.0f/9.0f; + float[] blurKernel = { + ninth, ninth, ninth, + ninth, ninth, ninth, + ninth, ninth, ninth + }; + + Map<RenderingHints.Key, Object> map = new HashMap<RenderingHints.Key, Object>(); + map.put(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR); + map.put(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY); + map.put(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON); + RenderingHints hints = new RenderingHints(map); + BufferedImageOp op = new ConvolveOp(new Kernel(3, 3, blurKernel), ConvolveOp.EDGE_NO_OP, hints); + image = fixImage(image); + return op.filter(image, null); + } + + private static BufferedImage createCompatibleImage(BufferedImage image) { + GraphicsConfiguration gc = BufferedImageGraphicsConfig.getConfig(image); + int w = image.getWidth(); + int h = image.getHeight(); + BufferedImage result = gc.createCompatibleImage(w, h, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT); + Graphics2D g2 = result.createGraphics(); + g2.drawRenderedImage(image, null); + g2.dispose(); + return result; + } + + public static BufferedImage getThumbnail(BufferedImage img, int width, int height) { + if (img.getWidth() <= width && img.getHeight() <= height) + return img; + else { + int widthLimit = 3 * width; + int heightLimit = 3 * height; + if (img.getWidth() > widthLimit || img.getHeight() > heightLimit) { + img = resizeKeepRatio(img, widthLimit, heightLimit); + img = blurImage(img); + } + return resizeKeepRatio(img, width, height); + } + } + + public static final class ImageDetails { + private int height; + private int width; + + public ImageDetails(int height, int width) { + this.height = height; + this.width = width; + } + + public int getHeight() { return height; } + public int getWidth() { return width; } + } + +/* public static void main(String[] args) { + // 140 x 100 px + try { + testThumbnail("a.png", "a1"); + testThumbnail("b.jpg", "b1"); + testThumbnail("c.png", "c1"); + testThumbnail("d.jpg", "d1"); + testThumbnail("e.jpg", "e1"); + testThumbnail("f.jpg", "f1"); + testThumbnail("g.png", "g1"); + } catch (IOException e) { + e.printStackTrace(); + } + } + + private static void testThumbnail(String fileIn, String fileOut) throws IOException { + String format = "jpeg"; + BufferedImage img = loadImage("c:\\" + fileIn); + System.out.println(fileIn + " w:" + img.getWidth() + " h:" + img.getHeight()); + long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); + BufferedImage thumb = getThumbnail(img, 140, 100); + + BufferedImage temp = new BufferedImage(thumb.getWidth(), thumb.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); + Graphics2D g2 = temp.createGraphics(); + g2.drawImage(thumb, 0, 0, null); + g2.dispose(); + thumb = temp; + + System.out.println("Time = " + (System.currentTimeMillis()-start)); + saveImage("c:\\"+fileOut+'.'+format, thumb, format); + }*/ +}